The principal MODIS data products include the following:
- Cloud mask at 250 m and 1000 m resolution during the day and 1000 m resolution at night
- Aerosol concentration and optical properties at 10 km during the day
- Cloud properties (optical thickness, effective particle radius, thermodynamic phase, cloud top altitude, cloud top temperature, cirrus reflectance) at 1-5 km resolution during the day and 5 km resolution at night
- Atmospheric temperature and water vapor profiles
- Vegetation and land-surface cover, conditions, and productivity, defined as:
- Surface reflectance at 250-m, 500-m, and 1-km resolution
- Vegetation indices corrected for atmospheric effects, soil, polarization, and directional effects at 250-m and 500-m resolution
- Land cover
- Global, 1-km IGBP Land Cover Classification
- Vegetation continuous fields, sub-pixel land cover components
- Vegetative cover conversion, global land cover change alarm at 250-m resolution
- Net primary productivity, leaf area index, and intercepted photosynthetically active radiation at 1-km resolution
- Fire and thermal anomalies at 1-km resolution
- Snow and sea-ice cover and reflectance at 500-m and 5-km Climate Modeling Grid
- Surface temperature with 1-km resolution, day and night, skin and bulk, with absolute accuracy goals of 0.3°C - 0.5°C over oceans and 1°C over land; available daily at 1-km (granules), and global daily, weekly, and monthly at 4.6-km, 36-km, and 1°
- Ocean bio-optical properties, including water-leaving radiances at daily 1-km resolution, and productivity at weekly, 4.6-km, 36-km and 1° resolution
- Water-leaving radiance corrected for atmospheric, polarization, and directional effects
- Chlorophyll a concentration from 0.01 to 50 mg/m-2
- Chlorophyll a fluorescence and fluorescence efficiency
- Coccolithophore pigment concentration and calcite concentration
- Suspended sediment concentration
- Phytoplankton spectral absorption
- Dissolved organic matter absorption
- Primary productivity weekly indices
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Source: EOS Data Products Handbook, Volume 2, 2000, pp. 31-35. |
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MODIS Data Products
| Product Name |
Target Accuracy
Absolute :: Relative |
Temporal Resolution |
Horizontal
Resolution :: Coverage |
Vertical Resolution :: Coverage |
DAAC |
Page No. in EOS Data Products Handbook Vol. 2 |
| Level 1A Radiance Counts |
N/A |
daily |
0.25, 0.5, 1 km :: Global |
N/A |
GSFC |
58 |
| Level 1B Calibrated, Geolocated Radiances |
5% (1σ) |
daily |
0.25, 0.5, 1 km :: Global |
N/A :: N/A |
GSFC |
58 |
| Geolocation Data Set |
N/A |
daily |
1 km :: Global |
N/A :: N/A |
GSFC |
60 |
| Aerosol Product |
0.05 |
daily |
10 km :: Global over oceans, nearly global over land |
N/A :: Atmosphere |
GSFC |
109 |
| Total Precipitable Water |
5-10% |
daily |
1 km NIR daylight and 5 km IR day and night :: Global |
varies |
GSFC |
80 |
Cloud Product
-Cloud Top Temperature
-Optical Thickness & Effective Radius |
2-5 K10% |
1-2/day (varies with parameter) |
1 km (cloud optical and cirrus detection) or 5km (cloud top) :: Global |
N/A :: Cloud |
GSFC |
112 |
| Atmospheric Profiles |
|
daily, monthly |
5 km :: Global, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
82, 136 |
| Level 3 Atmosphere Products |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly |
1.0° latitude-longitude equal-angle grid |
|
GSFC |
115 |
| Surface Reflectance; Atmospheric Correction Algorithm Products |
0.03 |
daily, 8-day |
0.25, 0.5 km :: Land |
N/A :: Surface |
EDC |
170 |
| Snow Cover and Snow Albedo |
|
daily, 8-day |
500 m :: Land |
N/A :: Surface |
NSIDC |
211 |
| Land Surface Temperature (LST)/Emissivity |
1 K/0.02 |
daily, weekly, monthly |
1 km :: Land/Regional |
N/A :: Surface |
EDC |
159 |
| Land Cover Type |
N/A |
96-day |
1 km :: Global, clear-sky only |
N/A :: Surface |
EDC |
171 |
| Vegetation Indicies |
|
16-day, monthly |
0.5 km, 1 km :: Global Land |
|
EDC |
173 |
| Thermal Anomalies Fires |
|
daily, weekly, monthly |
1 km :: Global |
|
EDC |
161 |
| Leaf Area Index and Fraction of Photo-synthetically Active Radiation Moderate Resolution |
|
weekly, monthly |
1 km :: Global |
|
EDC |
176 |
| Surface Resistance and Evapo-transpiration |
|
8-day, yearly |
1 km :: Global |
|
EDC |
178 |
| Vegetation Production and Net Primary Production |
|
8-day, yearly |
0.5, 1, 10 km :: Global |
|
EDC |
179 |
| Normalized Water-Leaving Radiance |
0.002 :: |
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
N/A :: Surface |
GSFC |
60 |
| Pigment Concentration |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
190 |
| Chlorophyll Fluorescence |
0.017 Wm-2 sr-1 um-1 at 1 km |
daily, weekly, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km :: Global Ocean surface, clear-sky only |
N/A :: Surface |
GSFC |
193 |
| Chlorophyll a Pigment Concentration |
35% |
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km :: Global Ocean, clear-sky only |
N/A |
GSFC |
195 |
Photo-
synthetically Active Radiation |
5-10% :: |
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km :: Global Ocean, clear-sky only |
N/A :: Surface, Atmosphere |
GSFC |
62 |
| Suspended Solids Concentration |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
190 |
| Organic Matter Concentration |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
190 |
| Coccolith Concentration |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
197 |
| Ocean Water Attenuation Coefficient |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
190 |
| Ocean Primary Productivity |
|
8-day, running annual average |
4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
198 |
| Sea Surface Temperature |
0.3-0.5 K :: |
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km :: Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
N/A :: Surface |
GSFC |
162 |
| Sea Ice Cover and Sea Ice Albedo |
|
daily, 8-day |
1 km :: Global, daytime, nighttime over nonequatorial ocean |
|
NSIDC |
213 |
| Phycoerythrin Concentration |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km ::Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
200 |
| Processing Framework and Match-up Database |
|
daily |
1 km :: Global ocean surface |
|
|
63 |
| Cloud Mask |
N/A |
daily |
0.25, 1 km :: Global |
N/A :: Cloud |
GSFC |
118 |
| Absorption Coefficients |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km :: Global ocean, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
195 |
| Aerosol Optical Depth |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1, 4.6, 36 km :: Global ocean, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
60 |
| Clear-Water Epsilon |
|
daily, 8-day, monthly, yearly |
1 km, 4.6 km, 36 km :: Global ocean surface, clear-sky only |
|
GSFC |
64 |
| Burn Scars |
|
daily, 8-day, 16-day, monthly |
1 km, 10 km :: Global, daytime, nighttime |
|
EDC |
161 |
| Surface Reflectance BRDF/Albedo Parameter |
|
16-day, 32-day |
1, 16 km :: Global land surface |
|
EDC |
180 |
| Vegetation Cover Conversion |
|
3-month, yearly |
250 m, 10 km :: Global, daytime |
|
EDC |
182 |
*Thermal bands 2/day; VIS/NIR/SWIR bands 1/day.
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